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FRENCH GRAMMAR


 
 

LITERARY TENSES

 

LE PASSE SIMPLE / HISTORIC PAST –DEFINITE PAST

  1. Construction: add -ai, -as, -ames, -ates, -erent to -er verbs; -is, -is, -it, -tmes-, -rtes, irentto -irand -reverbs.

  2. Use:in formal and literary writing in the same way the passé composé is used in informal writing, newspapers, and conversation.

 
 

LE PASSE ANTERIEUR / PAST AN

  1. Construction:passé simple of avoiror être+ pastparticiple

  2. Use:in formal writing, corresponds to the plus-que-parfait