|
|
c. 1 CE
|
|
Meroë Lion Temple at Naqa (Sudan)
|
|
|
5
|
|
Roman
poet Ovid’sMetamorphoses
|
|
|
c. 50
|
|
Northern India: Mathura art
|
|
|
c. 67
|
|
Golden House, Nero’s Palace, built in Rome
|
|
|
c. 75
|
|
Jesus’ apostles
write Gospels
|
|
|
c. 80
|
|
Colosseum in Rome
|
|
|
c. 100
|
|
Buddhism spreads to China
|
|
|
c. 100
|
|
Juvenal’sSatires
|
|
|
c. 110
|
|
Tacitus’s Roman histories
|
|
|
c. 118
|
|
Domed Pantheon completed in
Rome
|
|
|
121
|
|
Hadrian’s Wall built in Britain as Roman
border
|
|
|
c. 150
|
|
Earliest Sanskrit in India
|
|
|
c. 150
|
|
Sun Temple built at Teotihuacán (Mexico)
|
|
|
c. 175
|
|
Marcus Aurelius’sMeditations
|
|
|
205–270
|
|
Roman philosopher Plotinus
leads Neoplatonism
|
|
|
c. 216
|
|
Baths of Caracalla built in Rome
|
|
|
216–276
|
|
Persian philosopher Mani
founds Manichaeism
|
|
|
c. 250
|
|
Persecution of Christians in Roman Empire
|
|
|
c. 260
|
|
Royal Palace of Taq-i-Kisra in Baghdad
|
|
|
325
|
|
Council of Nicea establishes Christian
doctrine
|
|
|
c. 330
|
|
Roman Empire adopts Christianity as state religion
|
|
|
347–420
|
|
St. Jerome, translator of Bible into
Latin
|
|
|
c. 380
|
|
Ambrose
develops plainsong music
|
|
|
c. 397
|
|
St. Augustine’sConfessions
|
|
|
c. 400
|
|
India: Art flourishes in Gupta
period
|
|
|
c. 411
|
|
Augustine’s City of God
|
|
|
c. 475
|
|
Early Shinto shrines in Japan
|
|
|
480–524
|
|
Boethius, translator of Aristotle into Latin
|
|
|
499
|
|
Roman Synod’s decree on election of popes
|
|
|
529
|
|
Benedictine order founded
|
|
|
c. 530
|
|
Justinian legal code (Codex
Justinianus)
|
|
|
537
|
|
Hagia Sophia completed
|
|
|
540
|
|
Early Welsh poets
|
|
|
550
|
|
Buddhism introduced in Japan
|
|
|
c. 550
|
|
Cassiodorus amasses collection of Greek and Latin
manuscripts
|
|
|
570–632
|
|
Life of Muhammad
|
|
|
585
|
|
Horyuji Temple built in Japan
|
|
|
c. 600
|
|
Development of Gregorian
chant
|
|
|
600
|
|
First printed books in China
|
|
|
610–635
|
|
Qur’an compiled
|
|
|
618
|
|
Development of public bureaucracy in
China
|
|
|
622
|
|
Muhammad’s flight marks first year of Islamic
calendar
|
|
|
641
|
|
Alexandria: Great Library destroyed in fire
|
|
|
650
|
|
Wood block prints in China
|
|
|
695
|
|
Jews persecuted in Spain
|
|
|
700
|
|
Arabs ban use of Greek language
|
|
|
c. 700
|
|
Woven tapestries in Peru
|
|
|
701–762
|
|
Chinese poet Li Po
|
|
|
c. 710
|
|
Great Mosque built in Damascus
|
|
|
726–843
|
|
Iconoclasm period in Byzantine
Empire
|
|
|
c. 750
|
|
Anglo-Saxon epic Beowulf put in written
form
|
|
|
c. 750
|
|
America: Pueblo period architecture
|
|
|
c. 750
|
|
Tamil language developed in southern
India
|
|
|
765
|
|
Kasuga Shrine built in Japan
|
|
|
780
|
|
India: Birth of Sankara
|
|
|
c. 800
|
|
Korean culture flourishes
|
|
|
c. 820
|
|
Old French divides from Latin
|
|
|
840
|
|
Christian doctrine
of transubstantiation
|
|
|
845
|
|
Chinese state returns to Confucianism, bans Buddhism
|
|
|
853
|
|
Japanese painter Kundara Kuwanari dies
|
|
|
c. 850
|
|
Polyphonic music developed
|
|
|
c. 860
|
|
Cyrillic alphabet developed
|
|
|
895
|
|
Oldest surviving Old Testament in Hebrew
produced
|
|
|
c. 900
|
|
Thousand and One Nights written in
Arabia
|
|
|
c. 925
|
|
Japanese empire anthologizes poetry in Kokinshu
|
|
|
936
|
|
Beginning of Ottonian architecture
|
|
|
940–1020
|
|
Persian poet Firdasi
|
|
|
960
|
|
Music introduced into Chinese drama
|
|
|
972
|
|
University founded at Cairo
|
|
|
978–1014
|
|
Female Japanese author Murasaki
Shikibu’sTale of Genji
|
|
|
990
|
|
Early musical notation
|